Step-by-Step Guide to Building a Google Ads Search Campaign

TLDR;


This is a detailed blog, an expert walkthrough on how to set up a brand new Google Ads search campaign,I have managed millions of dollars in ad spend.

I’ll be sharing a precise campaign structure for google search ad campaign with recommendations, bidding strategies, keyword selection tips, and additional settings crucial for campaign success, especially for local service businesses like carpet cleaning companies.

This guide emphasizes organization, data-driven decision-making, and initial conservative settings to optimize performance over time for search campaign google ads.

Key Insights and Recommendations for a Successful Google Ad Search Campaign


Search Campaigns Campaign Objective Selection

  • Selecting a campaign objective in Google Ads only filters available settings; it does not directly affect campaign performance.
  • Creating campaigns without goal guidance to avoid unnecessary limitations and to have full control over settings.

    Search Campaign Naming Conventions

    • Proper naming conventions are critical for organization and efficient management, especially when auditing multiple campaigns.
        • Example format: S - Carpet Cleaning - Fort Wayne where “S” stands for Search campaign.
        • Clean and consistent naming helps in reporting tools like Excel or Looker Studio.

    • Bidding Strategy for New Search Campaigns
        • For brand new accounts without historical data, start with Maximize Clicks or Manual CPC bidding to generate initial traffic and conversion volume.
        • Set a maximum CPC bid limit based on keyword research (example used: $10).
        • Aim to gather about 30 conversions per month before switching to conversion-based bidding strategies like Target CPA or Maximize Conversions.
        • If historical data exists (from previous campaigns or account history), you may start with Maximize ConversionsTarget CPA, or Target ROAS bidding strategies.

    • Customer Acquisition Setting
        • The option to build bids for new customers only is useful for businesses with repeat customers but is generally not needed for local services like carpet cleaning.

    • Network Settings
        • Initially, turn off Search Partners and Display Network for brand new campaigns to focus on core Google Search traffic and control ad delivery.

        • Display Network and Search Partners can be tested later once the campaign is performing well.

    • Location Targeting
        • Use precise targeting such as radius targeting (e.g., 30 miles around Fort Wayne, IN).

        • Change location setting from Google’s default (which targets people “in, regularly in, or interested in” the location) to “People in or regularly in your targeted locations” to avoid irrelevant traffic from outside areas or other countries.

        • This ensures ads only show to users physically located in the service area.

    • Language Settings
        • Limit language targeting to the language used in your ad copy and by your business (English in this case).

    • Audience Segments
        • Use “Observation” mode for audience targeting rather than “Targeting” mode to gather data without restricting ad delivery.

        • Audience segments provide useful data insights but generally don’t significantly impact performance in search campaigns with conversion-based smart bidding.

    • Keyword Strategy
        • Start with tight match types like Exact Match and Phrase Match instead of Broad Match for new campaigns without conversion data.
        • Broad Match is useful only after the campaign is well-optimized, has sufficient conversion data, and uses smart bidding strategies.
        • Broad Match can drive irrelevant traffic, including competitor terms or unrelated product searches (e.g., vacuum cleaners instead of carpet cleaning services), which wastes budget without conversion data.
        • Consolidate keywords into fewer ad groups rather than creating Single Keyword Ad Groups (SKAGs), unless keyword intent differs significantly (e.g., residential vs. commercial carpet cleaning).

    • Ad Creation
        • Avoid using Google’s automatic ad generation at the start; control your messaging manually to ensure relevance and quality.

        • Use multiple headlines (up to 15) and descriptions (up to 4) to allow Google’s ad rotation to optimize performance.

        • Include relevant display paths to highlight keywords but understand these do not change the actual landing page URL.

    • Ad Assets and Extensions
        • Utilize ad assets such as images, site links, promotions, callouts, and structured snippets to improve ad presence and click-through rate.

        • Many assets can be managed at the account level for consistency.

    • Budget Recommendations
        • Set a campaign budget sufficient to generate at least 10 clicks per day to allow the campaign to collect meaningful data for optimization.

        • Too low a budget will lead to insufficient data and poor decision-making.

    • Post-Creation Adjustments
        • Exclude tablet traffic initially by applying a -100% bid adjustment to tablets to focus on desktop and mobile devices, which typically drive better results.

        • Switch bidding strategy to Manual CPC after campaign creation if desired, since this option is not available during initial setup.

        • Add negative keywords early to prevent irrelevant or wasteful traffic (e.g., brand names of vacuum cleaners like Bissell or Hoover, used product terms, competitor names).

        • Negative keyword research is essential before launch to save ad spend.


Detailed Timeline of Campaign Setup Process

Step Description
Campaign Creation Click “Create Campaign” > Choose “Create without goal guidance” > Select “Search” as campaign type.
Naming Campaign Use clean, consistent naming (e.g., S – Carpet Cleaning – Fort Wayne).
Bidding Setup Start with Max Clicks or Manual CPC; set max CPC bid limit (e.g., $10).
Network Settings Disable Search Partners and Display Network initially.
Location Targeting Set radius targeting (e.g., 30 miles around Fort Wayne); change location option to “people in”.
Language Settings Set language to English only.
Audience Segments Add audience segments in observation mode for data insights.
Keyword Selection Use Exact and Phrase match types initially; avoid Broad match until campaign is mature.
Ad Creation Manually create ads with multiple headlines and descriptions; avoid Google’s auto-generated ads.
Ad Assets & Extensions Add images, site links, callouts, etc., to enhance ads.
Budget Setting Set daily budget to allow at least 10 clicks/day (e.g., $50/day).
Campaign Launch Publish campaign after Google’s error check.
Post-Launch Tweaks Exclude tablet traffic; switch bidding to Manual CPC if desired; add negative keywords.

Keyword Match Types Explained

Match Type Description & Use Case Example Keywords
Exact Match Ads may show on searches that mean the same as the keyword, including close variants with the same intent. [carpet cleaning Fort Wayne]
Phrase Match Ads may show on searches including the meaning of the keyword phrase, with additional words before or after. "carpet cleaning near me"
Broad Match Ads may show on searches related to the keyword, often very broad and sometimes unrelated. Best used with smart bidding and conversion data. carpet cleaning (could trigger searches for vacuum cleaners or competitors)

Important Campaign Settings Summary

Setting Recommendation for New Campaigns Notes
Campaign Objective Create without goal guidance Avoid limiting available settings
Bidding Strategy Max Clicks or Manual CPC initially Switch to conversion-based strategies after 30 conversions
Networks Disable Search Partners and Display Network initially Enable later after campaign stabilization
Location Targeting Target people physically in the location/radius Avoid “interest in location” setting
Language English only Match ad and business language
Audiences Use Observation mode only For data insights, not restricting reach
Keywords Use Exact and Phrase match; avoid Broad initially Broad match for later scaling
Ad Creation Manually create ads with multiple headlines and descriptions Disable auto-generated ads initially
Budget Set to generate at least 10 clicks/day Ensure enough data for optimization
Device Targeting Exclude tablets initially Focus on desktop and mobile first
Negative Keywords Add relevant negatives before launch Prevent wasted spend on irrelevant terms

Final Takeaways

    • Start conservatively and build data before scaling. Use Max Clicks or Manual CPC bidding to gather initial conversion data.

    • Maintain tight keyword targeting early on to avoid wasting budget on irrelevant queries.

    • Organize your campaigns with clear naming and logical ad group segmentation. Consolidate keywords with similar intent in single ad groups.

    • Avoid Google’s automatic ad copy and audience targeting at the start to maintain control over messaging and targeting.

    • Exclude less performant devices like tablets initially to focus on top converting traffic sources.

    • Invest sufficient budget to generate meaningful data daily. Underfunded campaigns hinder optimization and learning.

    • Use negative keywords aggressively to prevent irrelevant clicks, especially from competitor and product-related terms not relevant to your service.

    • Use audience segments for observation and data gathering, not for targeting initially.

    • Adjust settings incrementally based on performance and data insights to scale effectively.

This comprehensive approach ensures a solid foundation for a new Google Ads search campaign, maximizing the chances of early success and enabling data-driven optimization as the campaign matures.


 

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